Yazarlar |
Anfal Izaldeen Mutar Al Kateeb
Kastamonu University, Turkey |
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Enis Fuat TÜFEKCİ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Prof. Dr. Yasemin ÇELİK ALTUNOĞLU
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Cengiz BALOĞLU
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Nilufar Nilofar
Selçuk Üniversitesi, Turkey |
Evren Yıldıztugay
Selçuk Üniversitesi, Turkey |
József Jekő
University of Nyíregyháza, Hungary |
Zoltán Cziáky
University of Nyíregyháza, Hungary |
Gokhan Zengin
Selçuk Üniversitesi, Turkey |
Özet |
Medicinal plants offer natural cures and inspire modern medicine's development. This study examined the antioxidant, enzyme-inhibitory, and antiproliferative activities of various extracts obtained from aerial and root fragments of Phlomoides molucelloides (Bunge) Salmaki. The extracts' overall phenolics, flavonoids, and compounds were defined using colorimetric and LC-MS/MS analyses. The highest total phenolic and flavonoid content was measured in the methanol and infusion extracts of the aerial fragments, with 102.21 mg RE/g and 51.33 mg GAE/g, respectively. Most compounds were defined as flavonoids, predominantly as apigenin and quercetin glycosides. Methanol, 70 % methanol, and infusion extracts from aerial parts had the highest antioxidant activity determined by DPPH, ABTS, CUPRAC, FRAP, metal chelation, and phosphomolybdenum analyses. Moreover, the methanol extract of the roots had the highest anti-acetylcholinesterase, anti-butyrylcholinesterase, and anti-glucosidase activities. The dichloromethane extracts of the roots displayed the highest anti-tyrosinase and anti-amylase activities. The antiproliferative activity of the extracts was investigated against MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, and HeLa cell lines. The lowest IC50 value (875.7 µg/mL) was computed for the methanol extract of the aerial part on the MCF-7 cell line at the 48th h. The findings showed that P. molucelloides extracts may offer a promising therapeutic approach due to their rich bioactive content. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
Antioxidant | Antiproliferative | Enzyme inhibition | Flavonoids | Phlomoides molucelloides (Bunge) Salmaki |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | Process Biochemistry |
Dergi ISSN | 1359-5113 |
Dergi Grubu | Q2 |
Makale Dili | İngilizce |
Basım Tarihi | 08-2024 |
Cilt No | 143 |
Sayı | 1 |
Sayfalar | 302 / 314 |
Doi Numarası | 10.1016/j.procbio.2024.05.011 |