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Inner Retinal Layer Disease: Multiple Sclerosis    
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet Cem SABANER Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet Cem SABANER
Türkiye
Reşat Duman
İzmir Bakırçay Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Rahmi Duman
Kto Karatay Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ersan Çetinkaya
Antalya Bilim Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kenan Yiğit
Türkiye
Hayri Demirbaş
Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Objectives: This study was an analysis of the retinal layer thickness in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).Methods: A total of 42 patients diagnosed in the neurology clinic with MS according to the McDonald Criteria and 21healthy individuals were included in the study and 4 groups were created. The first group comprised 21 eyes of 21 MSpatients without eye involvement, the second group was made up of 21 eyes of 21 MS patients with a history of opticneuritis, the third group included the other eye of patients in the second group without a history of optic neuritis, andthe fourth group was a control group of 21 eyes of 21 healthy individuals. SD-OCT was used to visualize and measure theretinal layers and the thickness was analyzed using the device software.Results: The mean age of the patient groups was 35.39±7.52 years, while it was 32.86±2.60 years in the control group.The mean duration of the disease was 9.81±6.65 years with a mean of 4.84±2.38 attacks. The ganglion cell layer (GCL)and the inner plexiform layer (IPL) of all of the patients were thinner compared with the control group in the parafovealand perifoveal areas. All regions of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) of patients in the second group were thinner thanthose of the control group. The RNFL, GCL, and IPL in the central, parafoveal and perifoveal macular rings in group 3were thinner than the group 1 measurements; however, this difference was not statistically significant. Although the RNFL,GCL, and IPL layer thicknesses were lower in group 2 than group 3, only the difference in the parafoveal GCL thicknesswas statistically significant.Conclusion: This study demonstrated that MS affects retinal layer thickness, and particularly the inner retinal layers.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Ulusal alan endekslerinde (TR Dizin, ULAKBİM) yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Beyoglu Eye Journal
Dergi ISSN 2459-1777
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2020
Doi Numarası 10.14744/bej.2020.65982
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.14744/bej.2020.65982
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Inner Retinal Layer Disease: Multiple Sclerosis

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