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Effects of topical prostaglandin drops on angiogenesis in an in ovo chick chorioallantoic membrane model     
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet Cem SABANER Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet Cem SABANER
Türkiye
Reşat Duman
İzmir Bakırçay Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayhan Vurmaz
Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tolga Ertekin
Türkiye
Özet
To investigate the effects of bimatoprost, latanoprost and travoprost on angiogenesis in the chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model in ovo. Fifty fertilized specific-pathogen-free chick eggs were used in this preclinical, prospective, experimental embryo study. Eggs were randomly distributed into 5 groups of ten eggs. Eggs were placed in the incubator after disinfection of their shells with alcohol and monitored appropriate temperature and humidity. On the 3rd day of incubation, a small window was opened on the eggshell. Bimatoprost in group 1, latanoprost in group 2, travoprost in group 3, bevacizumab in group 4, phosphate-buffered-saline (PBS) used in group 5 was applied by injection to CAM. The sterile film was glued onto the broken part of the shell and the eggs were placed in the incubator again. On the 8th day of incubation, eggs were opened and vascular structures on CAMs were examined. Digital photographs were taken, analysed in the ImageJ open source image processing software and differences between groups were evaluated. Thereafter, VEGF (Vascular endothelial growth factor) levels were measured appropriately in the embryo samples. All embryos in the prostaglandin groups and the PBS control group were observed to have life signs confirmed by heart rate. In 8 embryos in the bevacizumab group, no life signs were confirmed, while 2 embryos with life signs showed severe hypoplasia. Vascular density, number of vessels and VEGF levels in the bimatoprost, latanoprost and travoprost groups, there were statistically significantly higher than the PBS control group. This study demonstrates that topical prostaglandin drops increase angiogenesis in the chick CAM model in ovo.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chick | angiogenesis | chorioallantoic membrane | prostaglandin
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı CUTANEOUS AND OCULAR TOXICOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 1556-9527
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Cilt No 40
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 54 / 60
Doi Numarası 10.1080/15569527.2021.1874009
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15569527.2021.1874009