Yazarlar |
Sümeyra Alan Yalım
Türkiye |
Zafer Yalım
Türkiye |
Özgür Eroğul
Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet Cem SABANER
Türkiye |
Mustafa Doğan
Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Özet |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac autonomic functions of individuals with asymptomatic diabetic retinopathy (DR) and no obvious heart disease by heart rate turbulence (HRT) and heart rate variability (HRV) analysis. A total of 72 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: 20 non-retinopathic (NRDM), 26 non-proliferative retinopathic patients (NPDR) and 26 proliferative retinopathic patients (PDR) were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. The HRV parameters of Standard deviation of NN intervals (SDNN) (119.8±11.7, 101.1±20.2, 100.6±17.04), standard deviation of the average NN intervals (108.3±10.8, 91.2±17.5, 93.6±18.4), SDNN Index (49.5±5.1, 40.1±13.4, 38.6±12.7), Root mean square of successive RR interval differences (28.3±5.1, 22.3±7.5, 26±9.2) and Triangular index (34.4±4.3, 29.7±8.8, 27.3±6.7) were significantly lower in the NPDR and PDR groups than in the NRDM group (for all P<0.05). Also, there was a statistically significant higher Turbulence Onset (-1.80±0.7, -1.1±0.9, -0.43±0.81) and lower Turbulence Slope (8.05±2.59, 5.82±3.39, 4.53±2.07) in HRT parameters in patients in the NPDR and PDR groups than in the NRDM group (P<0.001). We found that HRV and HRT parameters had a significant deterioration in retinopathic individuals compared to the group without retinopathy. We think that HRV and HRT analysis can have an important role in the evaluation of these patients. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
retinopathy | Diabetic retinopathy | Arrhythmias | cardiac | Heart rate |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | MINERVA ENDOCRINOLOGY |
Dergi ISSN | 2724-6507 |
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded |
Dergi Grubu | Q2 |
Makale Dili | İngilizce |
Basım Tarihi | 06-2022 |
Cilt No | 47 |
Sayı | 2 |
Sayfalar | 172 / 180 |
Doi Numarası | 10.23736/S2724-6507.20.03346-5 |
Makale Linki | http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/s2724-6507.20.03346-5 |
Atıf Sayıları | |
WoS | 1 |