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The Impact of ESG Criteria on Firm Value: A Strategic Analysis of the Airline Industry      
Yazarlar
Ferah Yıldız
Kocaeli Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Faruk DAYI Doç. Dr. Faruk DAYI
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mustafa YÜCEL Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mustafa YÜCEL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Öğr. Gör. Ali ÇİLESİZ Öğr. Gör. Ali ÇİLESİZ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors are crucial in evaluating a company’s value. High ESG scores reflect ethical practices, social responsibility, and effective governance. This paper examines the impact of ESG criteria on firm value within the airline industry, focusing on their influence on operational efficiency, risk reduction, and financial performance. Using panel data analysis, the study evaluates ESG scores from 32 airline companies over the period of 2018–2023, with an explanatory power of 36.5%. The research explores how integrating environmental, social, and governance factors into strategic management can foster sustainable competitive advantage. It focuses on utilizing internal resources, meeting the needs of various interested parties, and balancing financial, social, and environmental performance. The findings indicate that while ESG practices enhance firm value through improved efficiency and risk management, they do not always lead to higher short-term firm value. Moreover, the study underscores the significance of governance in the airline industry, where robust governance structures can mitigate risks but may also increase costs. This research contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence of the link between ESG performance and firm value in the airline industry, emphasizing the importance of integrating ESG principles into strategic management for long-term sustainability and financial success.
Anahtar Kelimeler
airline industry | ESG performance | firm value | strategic management | sustainability
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı SUSTAINABILITY
Dergi ISSN 2071-1050
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2024
Cilt No 16
Sayı 19
Sayfalar 1 / 23
Doi Numarası 10.3390/su16198300
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16198300