Melatonin neuroprotection of the hippocampus exposed to diclofenac sodium during pre- and postnatal life (A Comprehensive Guide to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs)
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Kıymet Kübra TÜFEKCİ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Öğr. Gör. Süleyman Kaplan Ondokuz Mayis University, Medical School, Türkiye
Bölüm Adı Melatonin neuroprotection of the hippocampus exposed to diclofenac sodium during pre- and postnatal life
Kitap Adı A Comprehensive Guide to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
Bölüm Sayfaları 341-366
Kitap Türü Kitap Bölümü
Kitap Alt Türü Alanında uluslararası yayınlanan kitap bölümü
Kitap Niteliği Scopus indeksinde taranan bilimsel kitap
Kitap Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 01-2021
DOI Numarası ISBN 978-1-53619-128-8
Basıldığı Ülke Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Basıldığı Şehir New York
Kitap Linki https://novapublishers.com/shop/a-comprehensive-guide-to-non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs/
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Histoloji ve Embriyoloji
Özet
Diclofenac sodium (DS), a phenyl acetic acid derivative, is a potent inhibitor of cyclooxygenase that has been extensively used worldwide for many years in the treatment of inflammation and pain. However, despite these benefits, it also exhibits numerous adverse effects on the central nervous system, especially when used prenatally. Melatonin (MLT) is a neuroendocrine substance largely produced in the brain. It has been shown to exhibit several properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic effects, and acts as a neuroprotective agent. MLT exhibits pleiotropic neurobiological effects via cell membrane receptors. Pyramidal and granular neurons in the hippocampus contain MLT membrane receptors (MT1 and MT2). In this chapter, we discuss the cellular and molecular mechanisms of DS-induced reactive oxygen species generation in the hippocampus, the molecular targets, and responses, how oxidative stress affects hippocampus functions, and the MLT mechanism of action in terms of potential protection against DS-induced toxicity.© 2021 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antioxidant | Hippocampus | Melatonin | Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | Prostaglandins
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