img
img
Preliminary study on the impact of 900 MHz radiation on human sperm: An in vitro molecular approach      
Yazarlar (8)
İlknur Keskin
Türkiye
Seda Karabulut
Türkiye
Arife Ahsen Kaplan
Türkiye
Murat Alagöz
Türkiye
Muhterem Akdeniz
Doç. Dr. Kıymet Kübra TÜFEKCİ Doç. Dr. Kıymet Kübra TÜFEKCİ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devra Davis
Süleyman Kaplan
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
The use of technologies that produce and emit electromagnetic fields (EMF) is growing exponentially worldwide. The biological effects of EMF-emitting equipment, such as mobile phones and other wireless devices, have been studied in the last decade using in vitro and in vivo methods. Infertility is a growing health problem, and nearly half of cases are because of male-factor. This study investigated the direct in vitro effects of 900 MHz radiation exposure on sperm parameters, genetic status, apoptotic markers, and the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in healthy normozoospermic men. Semen samples were divided into four groups, two control (30 min and 1 h) and two EMF exposure (30 min and 1 h). Sperm parameters (motility, progressive motility, acrosomal index, morphology), genetic status (DNA fragmentation and chromatin integrity), apoptotic markers (cytokine-c and caspase-3 expression) and the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway (phosphoinoitide 3-kinase-PI3K- and phosphorylated AKT- p-AKT-) were analysed. Sperm motility were significantly reduced in 30 min EMF exposure while a significant increase in the expression of p-AKT were observed in 1 h EMF exposure group. An increased vacuolisation, acrosomal defect, extension of subacrosomal space, uncondensed chromatin structure, apoptotic signs and disrupted axoneme were observed in both EMF groups which were not observed in the control group. Other sperm parameters (morphology and acrosomal index), genetic status, apoptotic markers and the PI3K expression rates had no significant change.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Apoptosis | Male fertility | PI3K | Sperm parameters
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Reproductive Toxicology
Dergi ISSN 0890-6238 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2024
Cilt No 130
Sayfalar 108744 / 0
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.reprotox.2024.108744
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reprotox.2024.108744