The Effects of Curcumin on Hyperglycaemia-Induced Optic Nerve Damage in Wistar Albino Rats: An Electron Microscopic and Stereological Study
Yazarlar (5)
İzem Olcay Şahin
Prof. Dr. Abit Aktaş İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Kıymet Kübra TÜFEKCİ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Öğr. Gör. Süleyman Kaplan Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı PAKISTAN VETERINARY JOURNAL (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 0253-8318 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili Türkçe Basım Tarihi 01-2024
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 44 / 4 / 1161–1168 DOI 10.29261/pakvetj/2024.270
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2024.270
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Histoloji ve Embriyoloji
Özet
This study examined potential therapeutic or preventive benefits of curcumin on the damage caused by hyperglycemia to the optic nerves of diabetic rats. Forty-two Wistar female albino rats were allocated to 7 groups at random, with 6 rats in each group. The rats of control group (Cont) were not subjected to any treatment. Corn oil (1ml/kg) was applied to Sham group (Sham) via gavage for 14 days. For the diabetes model, rats of four groups were given one dose of 50 mg/kg streptozotocin (STZ) intraperitoneally. The diabetic animals received gavage treatments of 30 mg/kg curcumin in corn oil for 14 days. Curcumin and STZ were applied simultaneously in the diabetes-curcumin 3 (DC3) group. Curcumin was given to the diabetes-curcumin 1 (DC1) group 7 days and to the diabetes-curcumin 2 (DC2) group 21 days after the diabetes model was created. The curcumin (Cur) group received just curcumin (30 mg/kg) in corn oil for 14 days). Histopathological analysis was performed on semithin (500nm) sections. In thin (70nm) sections, quantitative parameters of optic nerve were examined by stereological methods. Diabetes significantly reduced the number of myelinated axons compared to the control group (P< 0.05). The DC2 group compared to the diabetes group had higher myelinated axons number (P< 0.05). The effect of curcumin application on optic nerve of diabetic animals did not show any difference in other parameters. Qualitative analysis showed morphological changes in optic nerve and protective effect of curcumin in ultrastructural analysis, suggesting its potential therapeutic role against diabetic optic nerve damage. The electron …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Diabetes mellitus | Optic nerve | Stereology | Wistar albino rats | Curcumin