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Hyperbranched novel functional polymeric catalysts offering new approaches in hydrogen production via NaBH4 methanolysis     
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kutalmış GÖKKUŞ Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kutalmış GÖKKUŞ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayşegül Özbal
Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Mahmut GÜR Prof. Dr. Mahmut GÜR
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Salih Alper Akalın
Türkiye
Vural Bütün
Türkiye
Özet
Hydrogen energy is one of the best alternative energy sources for the future. However, there are still difficulties in its production, storage and transportation. This study focused extensively on the hydrogen production via methanolysis of NaBH4. There are two main objectives of this study. First, to reveal the catalytic effects of different functional groups on hydrogen production. Second, to reveal the high performance of polyaramids in hydrogen production. This was achieved by the synthesis and application of three different polyaramid derivative polymers containing amide, amide-ether and amide-sulfone. The polymers were characterized by FT-IR, SEM, BET, TGA and XPS analyzes. The amounts of catalyst (10–50 mg) and NaBH4 (25–175 mg) and various temperatures (0–60 °C) were optimized. The highest hydrogen production rate (HGR) was found 11857 mL H2.min−1gcat−1. In addition, within in the scope of the study, the effect of different functional groups on the methanolysis of NaBH4 was investigated by detailed characterization of polymers before and after each hydrogen production. These characterizations provided new perspectives for the catalytic mechanisms of the catalysts. In summary, this study is very important in two aspects. First, the detailed analyses carried out within the scope of this study explained for the first time the effects of different functional groups on the methanolysis of NaBH4. These analyses led to the emergence of new perspectives in the design of new catalysts. Second, the serious potential of polyaramids as catalysts in the methanolysis of NaBH4 was revealed for the first time.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Catalytic mechanisms | Hydrogen production | Methanolysis of NaBH 4 | Polyaramid catalysts | Renewable energy
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Dergi ISSN 0360-3199
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2024
Cilt No 98
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 106 / 126
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.12.059
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.12.059