Yazarlar |
Mohamed Abdulhamıd Ganım
|
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Cengiz BALOĞLU
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Aysenur Aygun
|
Prof. Dr. Yasemin ÇELİK ALTUNOĞLU
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Hakan Sezgin Sayiner
Adıyaman Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Prof. Dr. Fatma KANDEMİRLİ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Fatih Şen
Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Özet |
Isatin, thiosemicarbazone and their derivatives have been widely used in biological applications such as antimicrobial, antiviral and anticancer therapies. Herein, eight isatin and thiosemicarbazone derivative compounds were re-synthesized and evaluated for DNA binding analysis including DNA protection studies using plasmid DNA (pUC19) and DNA interaction experiments using calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA). All compounds were also utilized in vitro assay to assess the antimicrobial activity of compounds against different pathogenic bacterial strains. All isatin and thiosemicarbazone derivative compounds exhibited DNA protection activity which ranged from 23.5 to 59.5%. Among them, I3-(N-2-MP)-TSC had the greatest DNA protective activity. For DNA binding analysis, all compounds had the same constant concentration (40 μM), which interacts with CT-DNA. It was also observed that DNA interactions gave a high intrinsic binding constant (Kb = 1.72 × 104 M−1–9.73 × 105 M−1). Besides, several derivatives of isatin thiosemicarbazone exhibited significant and selective antibacterial activity with low concentration. These compounds primarily affected Gram-positive bacteria, but were not effective against P. vulgaris and E. coli. The Gram-positive methicillin-resistant S. aureus ATCC 43300 (MRSA) was the most influenced strain by these compounds. It was found that methyphenyl group at isatin was essential for its antibacterial activity for MRSA. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
Antimicrobial activity | DNA binding analysis | Isatin thiosemicarbazone derivatives |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules |
Dergi ISSN | 0141-8130 |
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI |
Dergi Grubu | Q1 |
Makale Dili | İngilizce |
Basım Tarihi | 02-2019 |
Cilt No | 122 |
Sayı | 1 |
Sayfalar | 1271 / 1278 |
Doi Numarası | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.084 |
Makale Linki | https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0141813018325686 |