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Variation of 40-year Pb deposition in some conifers grown in the air-polluted-urban area of Düzce, Türkiye    
Yazarlar (6)
İsmail Koç
Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hatice Cobanoglu
Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ugur Canturk
Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kubra Key
Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Hakan ŞEVİK Prof. Dr. Hakan ŞEVİK
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Semsettin Kulac
Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Lead (Pb), one of the most lethal heavy metals (priority contaminant) in environmental and human health, spreads to the air as a metal or compound and has noxious properties. Therefore, tracking and diminishing Pb pollution are urgent and priority research topics. This study aims to contribute to the determination of suitable biomonitor species that can be used to observe Pb pollution shifts over a long period and hyperaccumulator species that can be used to lessen pollution. For this reason, it was selected to use species from Düzce, one of the five most unclean municipalities in Europe, including Pinus pinaster, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Cupressus arizonica, Cedrus atlantica, and Picea orientalis. The Pb concentration variations based on the species, organ, direction, and age range in the last 4 decades were assessed by examining the samples taken from tree species. The highest Pb concentrations were found in the outer bark and the east and north directions (high vehicle density) in almost all the species. These results showed that Pb pollution increases significantly due to vehicles. In conclusion, the displacement of Pb in wood was limited in these species; therefore, they could be used to track the Pb pollution change. C. arizonica and P. menziesii were determined to be suitable for reducing Pb pollution.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Biomonitor | Cedrus Atlantica | Lead | Picea orientalis | Pinus pinaster
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Environmental Earth Sciences
Dergi ISSN 1866-6280 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2025
Cilt No 84
Sayı 7
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s12665-025-12211-6