img
img
Removal of AG 25 dye from aqueous solutions and treatment of real tannery wastewater by reusable magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles loaded with pomegranate pomace extract     
Yazarlar (9)
AHLEM KHELALİ
FATİHA BENMAHDİ
DERRADJİ SAHNOUNE
KHETTAF SAMİ
GÜL GÜLENAY HACIOSMANOĞLU
SUMİA AKRAM
Doç. Dr. Kaan IŞINKARALAR Doç. Dr. Kaan IŞINKARALAR
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
DWİ SİSWANTA
AHMAD HOSSEİNİ-BANDEGHARAEİ
Devamını Göster
Özet
This study developed reusable magnetite iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4@PGP-NPs) coated with pomegranate pomace extract (PGP) for the removal of Acid Green 25 (AG 25) dye and treatment of real tannery wastewater. The nanoparticles were characterized using FTIR, UV–Vis, XRD, FESEM/EDX, VSM, and BET techniques, revealing spherical Fe3O4 NPs with an average diameter of 20.30 nm, a BET surface area of 69 m2/g, and a magnetization value of 42.41 emu/g. Optimization via RSM-CCD identified optimal adsorption conditions: Fe3O4@PGP-NPs dosage of 2.2 g/L, contact time of 88 min, and dye concentration of 200 mg/L, achieving 99 % removal efficiency. Adsorption followed the Langmuir model, with a monolayer capacity of 213 mg/g, and pseudo-second-order kinetics. Thermodynamic analysis confirmed the process was spontaneous and endothermic. When applied to tannery wastewater, Fe3O4@PGP-NPs achieved removal efficiencies of 98.87 % for BOD5 and 97.40 % for COD across treatment stages. Additionally, the nanoparticles maintained efficiency for up to five reuse cycles, demonstrating significant potential as a nanoadsorbent for dye removal and industrial wastewater treatment.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Acid green 25 dye | Green synthesis | Magnetite iron oxide nanoparticles | Nanoadsorbent | Optimization | Pomegranate pomace waste | Tannery wastewater treatment
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Environmental Research
Dergi ISSN 0013-9351 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 08-2025
Cilt No 279
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 121744 / 0
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.envres.2025.121744
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2025.121744