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Chemical resistance and toughness of fiber-reinforced ferrocement composites in H2SO4 and Na2SO4 environments: Enhancing the flexibility of structural foam concrete      
Yazarlar (9)
Md Foysal Faraji
Muhammet Ahmet Mecit İşik
Türkiye
Burak Bodur
Türkiye
Gamze Üçdemir
Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Oğuzhan Yavuz BAYRAKTAR Doç. Dr. Oğuzhan Yavuz BAYRAKTAR
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gökhan Kaplan
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Abdulkadir Cüneyt Aydın
Türkiye
Muhammed Bayram
Türkiye
Togay Özbakkaloğlu
Devamını Göster
Özet
This study investigates the chemical resistance, toughness, and flexibility of fiber-reinforced ferrocement composites exposed to H2SO4 and Na2SO4 environments. Glass fiber (GF), polypropylene fiber (PPF), and polyvinyl alcohol fiber (PVAF) were incorporated to enhance durability. Metakaolin (MK) and micronized waste marble powder (WMP) were used as supplementary cementitious and filler materials, respectively, while a foaming agent was introduced to reduce unit weight. PVAF-reinforced composites demonstrated superior performance in all tested conditions. The lowest water absorption (5.1 %) and highest compressive strength (58.4 MPa at 28 days and 62.7 MPa at 91 days) were observed in PVAF composites. Under Na2SO4 exposure, PVAF composites retained 85 % of their compressive strength with only 2.6 % mass loss, while under H2SO4 exposure, 76 % strength retention and 5.1 % mass loss were recorded. Structural efficiency and flexural toughness were also maximized in PVAF composites. SEM analysis confirmed a denser, more compact microstructure with reduced porosity in fiber-reinforced samples, further validating their improved durability. These findings suggest that PVAF-reinforced ferrocement composites are a viable alternative for structural applications in chemically aggressive environments, offering improved mechanical performance and chemical resistance while reducing material weight.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chemical resistance in construction materials | Ferrocement composites | Fiber-reinforced concrete | Flexural toughness of composites | Polyvinyl alcohol fibers (PVAF)
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Construction and Building Materials
Dergi ISSN 0950-0618 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2025
Cilt No 481
Sayı 141593
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.141593
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.141593