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Differences among Three Measures of Reaction Time Based on Hand Laterality in Individual Sports     
Yazarlar
Dana Badau
Prof. Dr. Bilgehan BAYDİL Prof. Dr. Bilgehan BAYDİL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Adela Badau
Özet
(1) Aim: The study aimed at assessing simple-reaction, recognition and cognitive-reaction times to visual stimuli among student athletes: boxing, gymnastics, taekwondo, judo, karate and wrestling, using computer games tests. (2) Methods: Our study involved 332 students and athletes. We applied three types of computer tests to measure the dominant and non-dominant hands: the simple motor reaction time through the Human Benchmark test, the recognition time by the Hit-the-dots and the cognitive reaction time by the Trail making test part B. (3) Results: For dominant and non-dominant hands, better results of individual sports were for: simply reaction time—boxing; recognition reaction time—taekwondo; cognitive reaction—judo. (4) Conclusions: Athletes had better simple reaction with the left hand than with the right hand. Athletes had better recognition and cognitive reaction time with the right hand than with the left hand regardless of the dominant hand. The outcomes of our study indicate that the reaction times of left and right hands were influenced by the hand laterality, the type of applied stimulus, the stress complexity of tests and the type of practiced sport.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Computer games | Hand laterality | Individual sports | Reaction time | Visual stimulus
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Sports
Dergi ISSN 2075-4663
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2018
Cilt No 6
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 45 / 0
Doi Numarası 10.3390/sports6020045
Makale Linki http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/6/2/45