img
img
Foreign Direct Investment and Environmental Impact: A Comparative Analysis of Türkiye, Bulgaria, and Romania    
Yazarlar (3)
Doç. Dr. Asiye TÜTÜNCÜ Doç. Dr. Asiye TÜTÜNCÜ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Şükran SIRKINTIOĞLU YILDIRIM Doç. Dr. Şükran SIRKINTIOĞLU YILDIRIM
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Omca ALTIN Doç. Dr. Omca ALTIN
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
This study examines the impact of foreign investment inflows on pollution levels in Türkiye, a candidate for EU membership, and Bulgaria and Romania, the most recent members, using data from 1991 to 2019. It analyses the differences between these countries through a cointegration test with structural change and an FMOLS estimator. The findings reveal that while Bulgaria and Romania, as EU members, serve as pollution havens, foreign investments in Türkiye have no significant effect on pollution. This is attributed to Türkiye's predominantly brown investments and its lower ability to attract foreign capital. The research highlights the EU's emphasis on environmental policies when admitting members and the implications of foreign investments on pollution.
Anahtar Kelimeler
carbon dioxide emission | cointegration test | EU countries | foreign direct investment | Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Economic Computation and Economic Cybernetics Studies and Research
Dergi ISSN 0424-267X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2025
Cilt No 59
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 239 / 254
Doi Numarası 10.24818/18423264/59.2.25.15
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.24818/18423264/59.2.25.15