Yazarlar (3) |
![]() Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Özet |
This study examines the impact of foreign investment inflows on pollution levels in Türkiye, a candidate for EU membership, and Bulgaria and Romania, the most recent members, using data from 1991 to 2019. It analyses the differences between these countries through a cointegration test with structural change and an FMOLS estimator. The findings reveal that while Bulgaria and Romania, as EU members, serve as pollution havens, foreign investments in Türkiye have no significant effect on pollution. This is attributed to Türkiye's predominantly brown investments and its lower ability to attract foreign capital. The research highlights the EU's emphasis on environmental policies when admitting members and the implications of foreign investments on pollution. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
carbon dioxide emission | cointegration test | EU countries | foreign direct investment | Türkiye |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | Economic Computation and Economic Cybernetics Studies and Research |
Dergi ISSN | 0424-267X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi |
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SSCI |
Dergi Grubu | Q4 |
Makale Dili | İngilizce |
Basım Tarihi | 06-2025 |
Cilt No | 59 |
Sayı | 2 |
Sayfalar | 239 / 254 |
Doi Numarası | 10.24818/18423264/59.2.25.15 |
Makale Linki | https://doi.org/10.24818/18423264/59.2.25.15 |