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Facilitated Transport of Zn II and Cd II Ions Through Polymer Inclusion Membranes Immobilized With a Calix 4 resorcinarene Derivative        
Yazarlar
Ayse Ugur
Prof. Dr. İzzet ŞENER Prof. Dr. İzzet ŞENER
Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hol Aysen
Hamza Korkmaz Alpoğuz
Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Elci Latif
Özet
The transport of Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous nitrate donor phase solution (1×10-3M) by polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs) has been investigated using 2,8,14,20-tetrahekxyl-4,6,10,12,16,18,22,24- oktahydroxycalix[4]resorcinarenes as the carrier. The Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions were transported through PIM of cellulose triacetate (CTA) as a polymeric support material and 2-NPOE as a plasticizer. The prepared PIM was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM), and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) techniques. The efficiency of the transport of Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions through the PIM was investigated in terms of the effects of carrier concentration, the pH in the acceptor phase, the amount of plasticizer in the membrane and the thickness of the membranes. The kinetic parameters which have been calculated as the constant rate (k), permeability coefficient (P), flux (J) and diffusion coefficient (D). This study has demonstrated the driving force of pH through the mechanism of carrier mediated diffusion of transport of Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions. These results indicates that PIMs can be used effectively for the removal of Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions from industrial waste waters. © 2014 Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Anahtar Kelimeler
calix[4]resorcinarenes | cellulose triacetate | metal ions | Polymer inclusion membrane | transport kinetics
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY
Dergi ISSN 1060-1325
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2014
Cilt No 51
Sayı 8
Sayfalar 611 / 618
Doi Numarası 10.1080/10601325.2014.924833
Makale Linki http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10601325.2014.924833