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Outcomes of success rates and complications in ultrasound-guided tunneled hemodialysis catheter placement via the right internal jugular vein    
Yazarlar (1)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İsmail TAŞKENT Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İsmail TAŞKENT
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Aims: The selection of optimal vascular access is crucial for chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients, with arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) recommended as the first-line option. However, in cases where AVFs are not viable, tunneled hemodialysis catheters (THCs) provide a reliable alternative. This study aimed to evaluate the technical success rates and both short-and long-term complications associated with THCs placed via the right internal jugular vein (IJV) under ultrasound (US) guidance.Methods: In this retrospective study, 160 patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) underwent THC placement via the right IJV using US and fluoroscopic guidance between September 2022 and September 2024. Demographic data, catheter placement details, and post-procedural outcomes were obtained from the hospital records and analyzed. Catheter dysfunction, defined by failure to maintain adequate blood flow or dialysis efficiency, was monitored, as were complications such as infection, thrombosis, and fibrin sheath formation.Results: A total of 226 catheters were placed in 160 patients with a technical success rate of 99%. The first-attempt success rate under US guidance was 89%, with minor complications observed in only 7% of procedures. Long-term follow-up (average of 196 days) indicated that venous thrombosis occurred in 2 patients, venous stenosis in 4 patients, and fibrin sheath formation in 3 patients. Catheter dysfunction led to replacement in 29 patients, with further interventions required in 12 cases. No major complications, such as pneumothorax or significant bleeding, were observed.Conclusion: THCs placed via the right IJV under US …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Ulusal alan endekslerinde (TR Dizin, ULAKBİM) yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Kastamonu Medical Journal
Dergi ISSN 2757-9336
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 03-2025
Cilt No 5
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 55 / 59
Doi Numarası 10.51271/KMJ-0184
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.51271/kmj-0184