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Doxorubicin and gallic acid induce oxidative stress-induced cell death in laryngeal cancer cells via the TRPM2 channel   
Yazarlar (4)
Ramazan Çınar
Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tahir Çakır
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Betül YAZĞAN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Betül YAZĞAN
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kenan Yıldızhan
Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma is one of the most common fatal cancers. The chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin (DOX) has limited efficacy due to frequent side effects and the development of drug resistance during treatment. Therefore, we aimed to investigate whether Gallic acid (GA) has a synergistic effect on the chemotherapeutic effects of DOX and the mechanisms of its action. In order to do this, we looked at how GA stimulates the death of HEp-2 laryngeal cancer cells caused by DOX through the activation of TRPM2 channels. For the study, HEp-2 cells were divided into four groups: Control, GA, DOX, and GA+ DOX. Cell viability, antioxidant and oxidant enzyme activity levels, inflammation markers, intracellular ROS levels, apoptosis markers, PARP-1 and TRPM2 expression values were evaluated. DOX treatment caused cytotoxic effects in laryngeal cancer cells and increased apoptosis markers, intracellular ROS, inflammation markers, oxidant enzyme activity levels, PARP-1 and TRPM2 values, while decreasing cell viability and antioxidant enzyme activity values. The therapy was significantly more successful when GA and DOX were used together. In summary, this study discovered that TRPM2 activation caused the synergistic impact of GA+ DOX combination therapy on cancer cell death.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Eastern Journal of Medicine
Dergi ISSN 1301-0883 Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Scopus
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2025
Cilt No 30
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 678 / 686
Doi Numarası 10.5505/ejm.2025.66891
Makale Linki https://eastjmed.org/jvi.aspx?un=EJM-66891&volume=30&issue=4