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Biochemical and Antioxidant Properties as well as Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activities of Allium scorodoprasum subsp. jajlae (Vved.) Stearn       
Yazarlar
Kerem Canlı
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dilay Turu
Atakan Benek
Mustafa Eray Bozyel
Özcan Şimşek
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Ergin Murat ALTUNER
Türkiye
Özet
In this study, the chemical composition and biological activity of Allium scorodoprasum subsp. jajlae (Vved.) Stearn were investigated for the first time, focusing on its antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antibiofilm properties. A GC-MS analysis was employed to evaluate the composition of its secondary metabolites, identifying linoleic acid, palmitic acid, and octadecanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester as the major compounds in ethanol extract. The antimicrobial activity of A. scorodoprasum subsp. jajlae was assessed against 26 strains, including standard, food isolate, clinical isolate, and multidrug-resistant ones, as well as three Candida species using the disc diffusion method and the determination of the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). The extract showed strong antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus strains, including methicillin-resistant and multidrug-resistant strains, as well as Candida tropicalis and Candida glabrata. Its antioxidant capacity was evaluated using the DPPH method, revealing a high level of antioxidant activity in the plant. Additionally, the antibiofilm activity of A. scorodoprasum subsp. jajlae was determined, demonstrating a reduction in biofilm formation for the Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 strain and an increase in biofilm formation for the other tested strains. The findings suggest potential applications of A. scorodoprasum subsp. jajlae in the development of novel antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antibiofilm agents.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Allium scorodoprasum subsp. jajlae | antibiofilm activity | antimicrobial activity | antioxidant activity | GC-MS analysis
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı CURRENT ISSUES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 1467-3037
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2023
Cilt No 45
Sayı 6
Sayfalar 4970 / 4984
Doi Numarası 10.3390/cimb45060316
Makale Linki https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/45/6/316