Adsorption mechanism of toxic heavy metal ions on oxygen-passivated nanopores in graphene nanoflakes
Yazarlar (3)
Hamid Reza Ghenaatian
Ganesh Kamath
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (Uluslararası alan indekslerindeki dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Journal of Materials Science
Makale Dili Basım Tarihi 01-2020
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 55 / 33 / 15826–15844 DOI 10.1007/s10853-020-05113-4
Makale Linki https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10853-020-05113-4
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Fiziksel Kimya
Özet
In this work, using density functional theory, we investigate the adsorption process of toxic metal ions (Hg2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+) on graphene nanoflakes (GNF) comprised of various sized oxygen-passivated nanopores to gain molecular insights into the ability of such surfaces in effectively removing the metal ions from contaminated environments. Thermodynamically, the adsorption of these ions on the oxygen-passivated nanopores is shown to be more energetically favorable than that on the pristine surface. The dispersion corrected adsorption energy calculations indicate Hg2+ ion to have the highest and Pb2+ ion the lowest affinities for interaction with such surfaces (Hg2+ > Cd2+ > Pb2+). The highest adsorption of Hg2+ and Cd2+ ions on the surfaces is seen in the 12-crown-3…Hg2+ (− 382.9 kcal/mol) and 12-crown-3…Cd2+ (− 314.7 kcal/mol) complexes, while Pb2+ ion shows the highest adsorption …
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BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
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Adsorption mechanism of toxic heavy metal ions on oxygen-passivated nanopores in graphene nanoflakes

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