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Hepatoprotective Effects of B-1,3-(D)-Glucan on Bortezomib Induced Liver Damage in Rats       
Yazarlar
Osman Nuri Keleş
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Serpil Can
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gülşen Çığşar
Türkiye
Suat Çolak
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Hüseyin Serkan EROL Doç. Dr. Hüseyin Serkan EROL
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nurhan Erkaya
Aksaray Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Burak Erdemci
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bülent Çağlar Bilgin
Türkiye
İsmail Can
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bünyami Ünal
Türkiye
Mesut Bünyami Halıcı
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of β-1,3-(D)-glucan as an antioxidant and tissue protective agent and study the biochemical, histopathologic, and immunohistochemical effects of first therapeutic proteasome inhibitor bortezomib on the liver for treating relapsed multiple myeloma. The experiment included 36 adult male rats, which were divided into four treatment groups: control (healthy); bortezomib-treated; β-1,3-D-glucan-treated; and bortezomib + β-1,3-(D)-glucan-treated. Each group was subdivided into two subgroups based on time of sacrifice (48 or 72 h). After the experiments, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and lipid peroxidation (LPO) amounts were determined, and immunohistochemical and histopathological changes were examined in all rat liver tissues. β-1,3-(D)-Glucan treatment normalized changes of LPO and stimulated an over activity of endogenous SOD. The results of the histopathologic parameters showed that treatment with β-1,3-(D)-Glucan in the bortezomib group ameliorated the development of non-specific reactive hepatitis (NSRH) and Kupffer cell activation via NF-kB. Administration of β-1,3-(D)-Glucan is effective in reversing tissue damage induced by bortezomib in rat livers.
Anahtar Kelimeler
3-(D)-glucan | Bortezomib | Histology | Liver | Oxidative stress | β-1
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı KAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI
Dergi ISSN 1300-6045
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2014
Cilt No 20
Sayı 6
Sayfalar 929 / 938
Doi Numarası 10.9775/kvfd.2014.11413
Makale Linki http://vetdergikafkas.org/uploads/pdf/pdf_KVFD_1687.pdf