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Paravertebral block in inguinal hernia surgeries: two segments or 4 segments?     
Yazarlar
Derya Özkan
Ömer Taylan Akkaya
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Zafer ERGÜL Prof. Dr. Zafer ERGÜL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Haluk Gümüş
İsmail Oskay Kaya
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Background and Objectives: In this study, we compare paravertebral block (PVB) of the T10 and L1 segments and multiple-segment PVB for anesthesia and analgesia in inguinal hernia surgeries. Methods: Anatomic study was performed on 3 cadavers. A 15-mL methylene blue solution was injected at the T10 level and then an additional 5-mL dye injection at L1 level. Fifty patients were included in the study. Patients in group 1 (n = 25) underwent PVB of 2 segments at the T10 and L1 vertebrae levels on the same side as the hernia, whereas patients in group 2 (n = 25) underwent PVB through 4 segments at T10, T11, T12, and L1 on the same side as the hernia. Perioperative propofol/ remifentanil consumption, surgery start time, time to perform the block, duration of sensory block, postoperative visual analog scale scores, and complications were evaluated. Results: Any passage down to the T12 level was not observed after injection at the T10 level and also only after additional 5-mL dye injection at the L1 level; the genitofemoral, ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric, and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves were stained with dye in cadavers. The times for block application were 5 mins (SD, 1 min) in group 1 and 16 mins (SD, 4 mins) in group 2 (P < 0.001). The surgery start time was 25 mins (SD, 3 mins) in group 1 and 27 mins (SD, 6 mins) in group 2 (P = 0.234). In both groups, propofol and remifentanil were used in similar quantities during the perioperative period. Use of paracetamol tablets was similar in both groups (P > 0.05). Whereas none of the patients in group 1 displayed motor block or contralateral spread, 2 patients in group 2 displayed contralateral spread, and motor block was observed in 1 patient. Twenty-three patients (92%) in group 1 and 24 patients (96%) in group 2 were satisfied with the method (P > 0.05). Copyright © 2009 American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı . Reg Anesth Pain Med
Dergi ISSN 1098-7339
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2009
Cilt No 34
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 312 / 315
Doi Numarası 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181ae1169
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
SCOPUS 25
Google Scholar 36
Paravertebral block in inguinal hernia surgeries: two segments or 4 segments?

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