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A 2 year aeropalynological survey of allergenic pollen in the atmosphere of Kastamonu Turkey       
Yazarlar
Prof. Dr. Talip ÇETER Prof. Dr. Talip ÇETER
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nur Münevver Pınar
Ankara Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kerim GÜNEY Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kerim GÜNEY
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Atila Yıldız
Ankara Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Barış Aşcı
Ardahan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Smıth Matt
Özet
Knowledge of airborne pollen concentrations and the weather conditions influencing them is important for air quality forecasters, allergists and allergy sufferers. For this reason, a 7-day recording volumetric spore trap of the Hirst design was used for pollen monitoring between January 2006 and December 2007 in Kastamonu, Turkey. A total of 293,427 pollen grains belonging to 51 taxa were recorded during the study period. In the 2 years of study, the period March-August was identified as the main pollination season for Kastamonu. The highest monthly pollen counts were observed in May in both years. Six taxa made up 86.5% of the total amount of pollen recorded in the atmosphere of Kastamonu. These were as follows: Pinaceae (42.9%), Cupressaceae (20.6%), Poaceae (9.7%), Quercus (5.5%) Betula (5.3%) and Carpinus (2.6%). Four of these are considered to be highly allergenic (Betula, Carpinus, Cupressaceae and Poaceae). There were also a greater percentage of highly allergenic taxa found within the city, including Betula pendula that is not part of the local flora. This shows that through urban planting, the public and municipalities can unconsciously create a high risk for allergy sufferers. Daily average pollen counts from the six most frequently recorded pollen types were entered into Spearman's correlation analysis with meteorological data. Mean daily temperature, relative humidity, daily rainfall and wind speed were found to significantly (p < 0.05) affect atmospheric pollen concentrations, but the relationships between pollen concentrations and meteorological variables can vary and so there is a need for more local studies of this nature. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Aerobiology | Allergy | Correlation analysis | Pollen calendar | Vegetation survey
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı AEROBIOLOGIA
Dergi ISSN 0393-5965
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 09-2012
Cilt No 28
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 355 / 366
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s10453-011-9240-0
Makale Linki http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10453-011-9240-0