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Beneficial effects of training at the anaerobic threshold in addition to pharmacotherapy on weight loss body composition and exercise performance in women with obesity     
Yazarlar
Prof. Dr. Oğuz ÖZÇELİK Prof. Dr. Oğuz ÖZÇELİK
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yusuf Özkan
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sermin Algül
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ramis Çolak
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine and compare the effects of weight loss achieved through orlistat therapy alone or a combination of orlistat and an aerobic exercise training program on aerobic fitness and body composition in obese females. Methods: Twenty-eight obese patients were randomly assigned to receive 12-week treatment with hypocaloric diet–orlistat or diet–orlistat–exercise. Each participant performed an incremental ramp exercise test every 4 weeks to measure aerobic fitness. Fourteen participants performed continuous exercise (approximately 45 minutes per session) at a work rate corresponding to the anaerobic threshold three times per week. Results: A decrease in the fat mass to body weight ratio of 3.8% (P=0.006) was observed at the end of the 12 weeks in the orlistat group, while a decrease of 9.5% (P=0.001) was seen in the orlistat–exercise group. Maximal exercise capacity increased by 46.5% in the orlistat–exercise group and by 19.5% in the orlistat group. Conclusion: While orlistat therapy resulted in an improvement in body composition and aerobic fitness at the end of the 12-week period, its combination with exercise training provided improvements in the same parameters within the first 4 weeks of the study. These additional beneficial effects of combining aerobic exercise with orlistat therapy are important with regards to obesity-associated risk factors.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Aerobic fitness | Anaerobic threshold | Body mass index | Obesity | Orlistat
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Patient Preference and Adherence
Dergi ISSN 1177-889X
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2015
Cilt No 9
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 999 / 1004
Doi Numarası 10.2147/PPA.S84297
Makale Linki https://www.dovepress.com/beneficial-effects-of-training-at-the-anaerobic-threshold-in-addition--peer-reviewed-article-PPA#