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Conversion of Cotton Cocoon Shell to Hydrogen Rich Gaseous Products by Pyrolysis   
Yazarlar
Ayhan Demirbaş
Şırnak Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Atila ÇAĞLAR
Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Hydrogen from solid wastes is produced by pyrolysis. In this study, cotton cocoon shell samples were subjected to direct and catalytic pyrolysis to obtain hydrogen rich gaseous products at desired temperatures. The samples, both untreated and impregnated with catalyst, were pyrolyzed at 775, 850, 925, 975 and 1025 K temperatures. The total volume and the yield of gas from both pyrolyses increase with increasing temperature. The largest hydrogen rich gas yield obtained from cotton cocoon shell, using about 13% ZnCl2 as catalyst at about 1025 K temperature, is 59.9%. In general, in the pyrolysis of cotton cocoon shell, the yield of hydrogen rich gaseous product increases with ZnCl2 catalyst, but the yield of pyrolytic gas decreases in spite of increasing the yield of charcoal and liquid products. The catalytic effect of Na2CO3 was greater than that of K2CO3 for the cotton cocoon shell, especially in low temperature pyrolysis runs. © 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Conversion | Cotton cocoon shell | Hydrogen rich gas products | Pyrolysis
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
Dergi ISSN 0196-8904
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2002
Sayı 43
Sayfalar 489 / 497
Makale Linki Energy Conversion & Management
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
SCOPUS 40

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