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Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of jervine, a sterodial alkaloid from rhizomes of Veratrum album       
Yazarlar
Fadime Dumlu
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tuba Aydın
Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fehmi Odabaşoğlu
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özlem Aydın Berktaş
Giresun Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zerrin Kutlu
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Hüseyin Serkan EROL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mesut Bünyami Halıcı
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Elif Çadırcı
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ahmet Çakır
Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Background: Veratrum, hellebore is an important plant species of the Liliaceae family and jervine is the characteristic steroidal alkaloid constituent of Veratrum album. Purpose: In the current study, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of jervine isolated from NH 4 OH-benzene extract of V. album rhizomes were investigated on CAR induced paw edema in rats. Methods/Study design: In inflammatory study, 50, 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg doses of jervine, 25 mg/kg doses of DIC and IND were orally administered, and the volume of the foots were measured up to their knee arthrosis by plethismometer. After one hour of the oral administration of the all treatments, 0.1 ml of CAR solution (1%) was injected into the foot of the all rat groups and the volume of the foots were measured during 5 h after CAR injection. GPx, SOD, GR, MPO, CAT enzymes activities and GSH, LPO levels of the supernatants of paw homogenates and inflammation biomarkers such as TNF-α and IL-1β in the rats serums were also estimated. Results: According to the present results, jervine exerted 50.4--73.5% anti-inflammatory effects in carrageenan induced paw edema. Inflammation biomarkers such as TNF-α, IL-1β and MPO that increased by CAR injection were suppressed by the administrations of all doses of jervine, IND and DIC. In all paw tissues, LPO levels as indicator of oxidative tissue damage were found to be high in CAR-treated group and it was found to be decreased in all doses of jervine. Conclusion: Jervine, DIC and IND reduced the negative effects of CAR due to increasing effects on the SOD, CAT, GSH, GPx and GR antioxidants.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Acute inflammation | Antioxidants | Carrageenan | Jervine | Veratrum album
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı PHYTOMEDICINE
Dergi ISSN 0944-7113
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Exp, SCOPUS, Biological Abstracts, Biosis Previews, Biosis Selective Coverage Shared, Curation, Derwent Drug File, Essential Science Indicators, Pdf2xml, Pdf2xml, Reference Master, Sophia
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2019
Cilt No 55
Sayı 2019
Sayfalar 191 / 199
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.phymed.2018.06.035
Makale Linki https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S094471131830223X