Deep Learning Based Defect Detection and Quality Classification on Lamella Pieces Used in Solid Wood Panel Production
Yazarlar (3)
Öğr. Gör. Merve ÖZKAN Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Caner Özcan Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mahmut Selman Gökmen
Stanley And Karen Pigman College of Engineering, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Operations Research Forum
Dergi ISSN 2662-2556 Dergi Bilgileri (2025)
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Scopus
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 10-2025
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 6 / 4 / 1–26 DOI 10.1007/s43069-025-00534-w
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1007/s43069-025-00534-w
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Yapay Zeka Görüntü İşleme Makine Öğrenmesi
Özet
In the solid wood panel industry, combining lamella pieces of consistent quality is critical for final product performance. However, most manufacturers still rely on manual classification by quality control teams, a process that is labor-intensive, error-prone, and inefficient. This reliance often results in production delays, inconsistent quality, and even financial losses due to panels being sold below cost, ultimately eroding customer trust. To address these challenges, this study proposes an expert decision support system based on deep learning to automate lamella quality classification. A Mask R-CNN model with a ResNet-101 backbone was trained on 2972 beech wood images to detect key defects knots, ray cells, and cracks that determine lamella grading. The system then classifies lamellas into AA, BB, CC, and Crack categories, achieving an overall classification accuracy of 90.90%. This work introduces a novel …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Karar Destek Sistemleri